IgA nephropathy patients diet what needs attention

Patients with IgA nephropathy diet what needs attention? Many kidney patients are very concerned about, understanding of patients in normal life, eating is not very comprehensive, and patients to a good understanding of the diet of the iga nephropathy, this is very helpful for the treatment of Experts to give you to make explanations, I hope we can help.
1, the supply of protein
IgA nephropathy in the diet should be based on the degree of impairment of renal function to determine the protein intake. Longer duration of renal damage is not severe cases, the protein in the food you do not have strictly limited, but should not exceed 1 gram per kilogram of body weight per day, high-quality protein to achieve 50% or more.
2, the supply of energy
Because some patients limits the protein, the heat supply to the carbohydrate and fat as the main source of energy supply, as the labor intensity. The rest, adult daily supply of 30 to 35 kcal / kg body weight. And to meet the needs of the patient's activities.
3, the control of sodium intake
Should be considered in patients with or without hypertension and edema were treated with salt, no salt diet. Severe edema and hypertension, the amount of sodium to control the less than 2 g / day, or even to give salt-free diet, is generally appropriate to the low-salt. Also fasting other salty food and sugar drinks and pungent foods.
4, limiting the intake of potassium
IgA in patients with oliguric (daily urine output of less than 1000 ml), then high potassium foods such as kelp, seaweed, animal offal, bananas, citrus, potatoes, tomatoes, squash, tea, soy sauce, MSG, etc. need to limit.
5, the intake of water
IgA nephropathy patients should drink plenty of water or drink. If there are no special circumstances, such as disease doctor told him to let more than to drink water and other, more important aspect of drinking water in IgA nephropathy diet care, family members can also urge patients to drink plenty of water. IgA nephropathy is the further development of renal insufficiency, uremia, in addition to strictly limit the protein, but also strictly limit the intake of water.
6, vitamin supplements
Any IgA patients in the daily diet should be given plenty of vitamins, especially vitamin C, because long-term IgA nephritis patients may have anemia, vitamin C can increase iron absorption and should supplement rich in vitamin B and folic acid food, to correct anemia.
Patients with IgA nephropathy diet what needs attention? We should be the diet of patients with IgA nephropathy need to pay attention to have a certain understanding. Experts suggest that patients should reasonably arrange their own diet, to promote the optimal therapeutic effect.